Contextual
Resources

Once a government or tech company develops a definition of terrorism or violent extremism, it can be difficult to know how to apply these definitions to the variety of ways that terrorism and violent extremism manifests internationally and across online spaces.

This section of the site aims to highlight contextual resources on themes related to applying definitions to the online space.  GIFCT funds the Global Network on Extremism and Technology (GNET) to bring forward actionable insights from experts and practitioners around the world to better inform and give context to tech companies, governments, practitioners and other stakeholders in this field. Insights are curated here under context-based themes.

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Ideology

Ideologically motivated violent groups and movements take different forms in different parts of the world. In a post-9/11 framework, and particularly since the rise of ISIS, most terrorist studies and counter-extremism work have focussed on Islamist extremist groups. However, we also see modern trends of groups associated with white supremacy and neo-Naziism, misogyny-based violent extremist groups often referred to as being part of the “incel” community, far-left groups, and neo-nationalist groups such as the Hindutva movement and Buddhist extremist groups in Asia. Across international far-right violent extremist trends we see an increase in violence inducing conspiracy theory networks, including new trends revolving around anti-vaccination movements and even anti-5G movements that have an effect on technology companies.

  • 09th September 2021
    How Salafi-Jihadists Circumvent Facebook’s Community Standards With Mythical and Eudaimonic Content
    Prof. Catherine Bouko
  • 08th September 2021
    Conspiracism, Extremism and the Battle Over Sacred Values
    Dr. Gerard Gill
  • 03rd September 2021
    Fashwave: Extremist Audio Formats Present Complex Challenges
    Storyful (Max Wyatt)
  • 02nd September 2021
    Understanding Accelerationist Narratives: ‘There Is No Political Solution'
    Matthew Kriner, Meghan Conroy and Yasmine Ashwal
  • 31st August 2021
    Erstwhile Allies and Community Convergence: A Preliminary Study of Online Interactions Between Salafi-Jihadists and White Supremacists
    Meili Criezis and Brian Hughes
  • 25th August 2021
    The Role of Online Communities in Supporting 3D-Printed Firearms
    Nicolò Miotto
  • 23rd August 2021
    The Global Jihadist Movement and Cyberterrorism
    Noah Turner and Dr. Thomas J. Holt
  • 20th August 2021
    Memes in Far-Right Digital Visual Culture
    Jordan McSwiney, Dr. Michael Vaughan, Dr. Annett Heft, and Dr. Matthias Hoffmann
  • 17th August 2021
    The Great Subcultural Convergence: How Illiberalism is Whipping Up a Storm
    Dr. Chamila Liyanage

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